🐂 ANTH — Company Profile (Teaching)¶
Teaching site, not investment advice. Private company does not file with SEC; figures come from official announcements + secondary reports, change frequently, so specific values are intentionally omitted — use the official announcement links below for verification.
Note: ANTH (Anthropic) is a private company, not publicly traded. Retail investors cannot directly buy Anthropic stock — indirect exposure mainly through AMZN ($8+$5+$20B invested, LEDGER F-027) or GOOGL ($40B invested, LEDGER F-028).
📌 Basics¶
| Dimension | Content | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Core business | Claude-series large models (Opus 4.7 + Sonnet 4.6 currently frontier) + Claude.ai consumer / API + Claude Code (terminal-native coding agent) | anthropic.com |
| Founded / HQ | 2021 / San Francisco, USA (the Amodei siblings + ex-OpenAI safety team spin-off) | wiki |
| CEO | Dario Amodei (co-founder, since founding); Daniela Amodei is President | wiki |
| Primary "listing" | Not public — Public-Benefit Corporation (PBC) structure, emphasizing safety / long-term view | secondary |
| SEC filings | Does not file (not public) | — |
| Fiscal year | Not disclosed (private) | — |
💡 Valuation / revenue: specific figures intentionally omitted — see LEDGER F-043, F-044 for anchors
📐 LEDGER anchors (frozen-in-time)¶
Per LEDGER 2026/05/26 snapshot:
- Valuation: $380B post-money (Series G, 2026/02, F-043; previously $183B Series F 2025/09)
- Revenue run-rate (2026/04 official): $30B+ (LEDGER F-044, "80x growth from previous year" per VentureBeat)
- AMZN commitment: $8B already invested + $5B (2026/04 follow-on) + up to $20B future (F-027)
- Anthropic-AWS commitment (2026/04/20 expanded): Anthropic pledged >$100B over 10 years in AWS infra; AWS to provide up to 5GW of Trainium + Graviton capacity (Trainium⅔/4 + tens of millions of Graviton CPUs); first 1GW coming online in 2026 (Trainium⅔)
- GOOGL commitment: $40B (2026/04/24 announced) (F-028)
- SpaceX/Colossus compute deal (per SpaceX S-1, 2026/05/20): Anthropic pays $1.25B/month through May 2029 for Colossus + Colossus II capacity (300MW + 220K+ Nvidia GPUs); total >$40B (either party may exit on 90 days' notice)
- Claude current version: Opus 4.7 + Sonnet 4.6 (both officially confirmed at 1M context via API beta, F-095)
🏭 Supply Chain Coordinates (Part 1-C6 framework)¶
Upstream (Who ANTH Depends On)¶
| Supplier | What flows | Key dependency |
|---|---|---|
AMZN |
AWS primary cloud + Trainium in-house ASIC (Anthropic pledged >$100B over 10 years; AWS provides up to 5GW of Trainium⅔/4 + Graviton capacity) + capital $8+$5+$20B | Major investor + primary cloud/training partner; Anthropic = AWS's large customer (circular chain) |
SPACE (SpaceX) |
Colossus + Colossus II compute ~$1.25B/month through May 2029 (300MW + 220K+ Nvidia GPUs, per SpaceX S-1) | Major inference compute supplier |
GOOGL |
GCP as secondary cloud + capital $40B (2026/04) + TPU compute | Strategic |
NVDA |
Partial GPU usage (although AWS primarily promotes Trainium, Anthropic still uses some NVDA; SpaceX Colossus is also a Nvidia GPU cluster) | Critical |
MRVL |
Trainium ASIC IP partner (co-designs with AWS) | Indirect |
Downstream (Who Depends on ANTH)¶
| Customer | Relationship | Concentration |
|---|---|---|
| API enterprise customers (Cursor, Glean, etc., enterprise AI startups primarily use Claude) | API billing | Increasing concentration (Cursor reportedly Anthropic's #1 API customer) |
| Claude.ai consumer + Pro subscriptions | $20/month, ChatGPT-like model | Diversified |
| Claude Code developers | terminal-native coding agent | Developer base |
| Bedrock (AMZN primarily promotes Claude) | AWS customers use Claude via Bedrock | Indirect |
Competitors¶
- Closed-source frontier:
OPENAIGPT /GOOGLGemini /XAIGrok - Open source:
METALlama /DEEPSEEK(China) / Mistral / Qwen (BABA) - Enterprise AI apps: Glean / Harvey / Cursor (many use Claude as backbone)
💼 Business Model + Value Capture (Part 1-C7 view)¶
- Revenue mix: API ~70%+ (developers + enterprise) / consumer Claude.ai Pro ~20% / Enterprise ~10%+
- Gross margin: Strongly inferred loss-making (similar to OPENAI, high training + inference cost), but API GM likely turning positive after reported 80x growth
- Pricing power: Pricing parity with OpenAI (Claude.ai Pro $20/month; API at GPT-4 levels) — medium
- Substitution difficulty: Medium — developers using Claude for coding (Claude Code, Cursor's default) creates habit stickiness
🏰 Moat Assessment (Part 3-C2 Buffett 5-step lens)¶
| Type | Strength (0-1) | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Brand | 0.7 | "Claude" has extremely high developer mindshare; weaker consumer awareness than ChatGPT |
| Switching cost | 0.5 | Anthropic Computer Use / Claude Code system integration provides some lock-in |
| Network effects | 0.5 | Developer feedback → model quality; Cursor / Claude Code tooling ecosystem |
| Scale + cost | 0.5 | Training capex still high, but AWS Trainium + multi-investor backing gives long runway |
Composite: 2.2 / 4 → brand + developer niche + ample capital / compute support, but business model still evolving
⚠️ Key Reverse-Trigger Conditions (Part 3-C5 anti-thesis view)¶
- Trigger 1 (valuation): Next round down-round (valuation below $380B) — private AI valuation reset signal
- Trigger 2 (quarterly): API revenue growth stagnates (vs. current 80x growth path)
- Trigger 3 (annual): Claude frontier quality persistently lags GPT-5 / Gemini — business model foundation shakes
- Trigger 4 (event): AMZN or GOOGL investment strategy shifts — Anthropic capital sourcing tightens
- Trigger 5 (low probability): Major enterprise customers (Cursor / Glean / Harvey) switch to OpenAI — Anthropic API revenue hit
🔗 Teaching Cross-References¶
- Part 1-C2 · AI industry map — ANTH in the model layer
- Part 1-C4 · How the money flows — AMZN/GOOGL → ANTH → AWS/GCP money loop
- Part 1-C8 · Open vs. closed — Anthropic position: long-term view / safety / closed source
- Part 4-C8 · Anthropic strategy case — AMZN + GOOGL dual-investment logic
- Patterns — #15 private valuation tracking · #11 customer concentration
📚 Official Announcements + Primary Sources (look it up yourself)¶
- Anthropic Series G $380B announcement (2026/02) — LEDGER F-043
- Anthropic $30B revenue run-rate (2026/04, VentureBeat) — LEDGER F-044
- Anthropic-AWS expanded collaboration: >$100B/10 years + 5GW Trainium (2026/04/20) — primary
- Amazon 2026/04 $5B follow-on ($25B cap commitment) — LEDGER F-027
- TechCrunch: Anthropic $5B + $100B cloud commitment — coverage
- Google-Anthropic $40B (2026/04/24) — LEDGER F-028
- SpaceX S-1 reveals Anthropic $1.25B/month Colossus deal through May 2029 (Axios) — primary disclosure via S-1
- SpaceX S-1 filing (SEC) — primary
Indirect exposure paths: Retail investors gain indirect exposure to Anthropic via AMZN or GOOGL
Teaching use · numbers change — learn the method, not the specific figures · investment decisions are based on your own research + risk tolerance